windows环境下tomcat+nginx负载均衡集群配置，动静分离

下载地址：

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

下载完成后解压

?

直接cmd到本路径下

然后用命令启动（也可以直接点击Nginx直接启动）

启动

直接点击Nginx目录下的nginx.exe 或者 cmd运行start nginx

关闭

nginx -s stop 或者 nginx -s quit

stop表示立即停止nginx,不保存相关信息

quit表示正常退出nginx,并保存相关信息

重启(因为改变了配置,需要重启)

nginx -s reload

启动完成后可以先试试输入localhost访问，如果出现nginx启动界面说明启动正常

接下来修改配置：

#user nobody;

worker_processes 1;

#error_log logs/error.log;

#error_log logs/error.log notice;

#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;

#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

gzip on;

upstream localtomcat { #服务器集群名字，这里我用本地模拟

# least_conn;//负载策略

server 192.168.50.111:8080 fail_timeout=30s; #localhost时会自动切换,ip时不自动

server 192.168.50.111:8081 fail_timeout=30s;

server 192.168.50.111:8082 fail_timeout=30s;

}

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# proxy_pass http://localtomcat;

#}

# 所有动态请求都转发给tomcat处理

location /so/{ #此处配置rest接口代理

proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

proxy_pass http://localtomcat; #这里与上面配置的upstream 名字要相同

}

#静态文件交给nginx处理

location ~ .*\.(htm|html|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ioc|rar|zip|txt|flv|mid|doc|ppt|pdf|xls|mp3|wma)$

{

root E:\2; #静态资源路径

}

#静态文件交给nginx处理

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$

{

root E:\2;

}

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# root html;

# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

# fastcgi_index index.php;

# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;

# include fastcgi_params;

#}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration

#

#server {

# listen 8000;

# listen somename:8080;

# server_name somename alias another.alias;

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

# HTTPS server

#

#server {

# listen 443 ssl;

# server_name localhost;

# ssl_certificate cert.pem;

# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;

# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;

# ssl_session_timeout 5m;

# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

# location / {

# root html;

# index index.html index.htm;

# }

#}

}